Direction:In the following passage there are blanks each of which has been numbered. These numbers are printed below the passage and against each, five words/phrases are suggested, one of which fits the blank appropriately. Find out the appropriate word in each case.
Who estimates that within the next few years , non communication diseases will become the principal global ……1…… of morbidity and mortality. The role of diet in the diagnosis of most non-communicable diseases is well ……2…... The shifts towards highly refined roots and towards meat and dairy products containing a high level of saturated fats , now increasingly ……3….. in middle income and lower income countries have together with reduced energy …….4……. contributed to rise in the ……..5……. of obesity and non-communicable diseases. Because of the global extent of the epidemic, the advantage of promoting healthy diets and preventing over nutrition should be explored.
The prohibitive costs of treating the consequences of over nutrition require that increased attention be given to preventive measures. Parallel exist between these requirements and the initiatives taken to control tobacco consumption from which important……6…… can be learnt, especially with respect to the use of international legal instruments. However, because some of the largest multinational companies are heavily involved in the creation and marketing of unhealthy foods. The control of these activities presents a …….7…… challenge. There is a growing ………8……..that prevent control demands public health actions at both the national and global levels ranging from more health education to improved food tabelling and controls on the marketing of certain foods and soft drinks. This will require innovative and committed ……..9……. by all ………10……..
Question 1
(1) Session
(2) effect
(3) result
(4) cause
(5) trouble
Question 2
(1) document
(2) established
(3) aware
(4) timed
(5) proportioned
Question 3
(1) appeared
(2) presenting
(3) evident
(4) prevalence
(5) existed
Question 4
(1) cost
(2) expenditure
(3) intake
(4) savings
(5) expansion
Question 5
(1) incidence
(2) happening
(3) commonly
(4) occasion
(5) expulsion
Question 6
(1) tutorials
(2) lessons
(3) practice
(4) point
(5) habits
Question 7
(1) formidable
(2) pretentious
(3) alarming
(4) enormous
(5) solution
Question 8
(1) need
(2) demand
(3) association
(4) credit
(5) recognition
Question 9
(1) amalgamation
(2) joining
(3) knowledge
(4) collaboration
(5) information
Question 10
(1) party
(2) population
(3) politicians
(4) segmentation
(5) concerned
Answers:
1. (4) cause
2. (2) established
3. (3) evident
4. (2) expenditure
5. (1) incidence
6. (2) lessons
7. (1) formidable
8. (5) recognition
9. (2) joining
10. (5) concerned
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